Search results for "genetic research"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Functional analysis of TLK2 variants and their proximal interactomes implicates impaired kinase activity and chromatin maintenance defects in their p…

2020

IntroductionThe Tousled-like kinases 1 and 2 (TLK1 and TLK2) are involved in many fundamental processes, including DNA replication, cell cycle checkpoint recovery and chromatin remodelling. Mutations in TLK2 were recently associated with ‘Mental Retardation Autosomal Dominant 57’ (MRD57, MIM# 618050), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by a highly variable phenotype, including mild-to-moderate intellectual disability, behavioural abnormalities, facial dysmorphisms, microcephaly, epilepsy and skeletal anomalies.MethodsWe re-evaluate whole exome sequencing and array-CGH data from a large cohort of patients affected by neurodevelopmental disorders. Using spatial proteomics (BioID) and…

0301 basic medicineNeurobiologia del desenvolupamentMicrocephalymissenseMolecular biologyBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicalloss of function mutation03 medical and health sciencesmutation.0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disordermedicineChromatin maintenanceMissense mutationmolecular biologygeneticsDevelopmental neurobiologyKinase activitygenetic research; genetics; loss of function mutation; medical; missense; molecular biology; mutationGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingBiologia molecularGeneticsMutationgenetic researchmedicine.diseaseChromatin030104 developmental biologymutationgenetic030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Adaptive linear rank tests for eQTL studies

2012

Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) studies are performed to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms that modify average expression values of genes, proteins, or metabolites, depending on the genotype. As expression values are often not normally distributed, statistical methods for eQTL studies should be valid and powerful in these situations. Adaptive tests are promising alternatives to standard approaches, such as the analysis of variance or the Kruskal-Wallis test. In a two-stage procedure, skewness and tail length of the distributions are estimated and used to select one of several linear rank tests. In this study, we compare two adaptive tests that were proposed in the literatur…

Statistics and ProbabilityGenetic ResearchModels StatisticalRank (linear algebra)EpidemiologyComputer scienceQuantitative Trait LociMonte Carlo methodLinear modelGene ExpressionPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleSkewnessExpression quantitative trait lociStatisticsLinear ModelsRange (statistics)HumansAnalysis of varianceComputerized adaptive testingMonte Carlo MethodAlgorithmStatistics in Medicine
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Effect of CYP1A1 Gene Polymorphisms on Estrogen Metabolism and Bone Density

2004

UNLABELLED: In this study, we evaluated the effect of polymorphisms of the CYP1A1 gene, linked to hormone-related cancers, on estrogen metabolism and BMD. We found that variants carrying the A allele (CA and AA) for the C4887A polymorphism have a significantly higher degree of estrogen catabolism and lower femoral BMD. INTRODUCTION: Polymorphisms of the CYP1A1 gene, one of the key enzymes that metabolize estrogen, have been linked with hormone-related cancers. We investigated the impact of these polymorphisms on estrogen metabolism and BMD, which is another hormone-dependent health issue. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred seventy postmenopausal women (mean age, 63.5 +/- 0.6 years) particip…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsGenotypeBone densitymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisRadioimmunoassayBiologyArticleCollagen Type IBone resorptionImmunoenzyme TechniquesAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityRisk FactorsInternal medicinehormones and receptorGenotypeCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1medicineHumansosteoporosiOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurBone ResorptionAllelesAgedPolymorphism GeneticEstradiolgenetic researchEstrogensMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGenotype frequencyPostmenopauseMenopauseEndocrinologyEstrogenepidemiologyFemaleCollagenGene polymorphismMenopausePeptidesPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthJournal of Bone and Mineral Research
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